Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) have been a staple of the global financial landscape since their inception in the late 1960s. Designed to offer banking customers the convenience of conducting various financial transactions without the need for a bank teller, ATMs have evolved significantly over the years. Despite the rise of digital banking and contactless payments, ATMs continue to play a crucial role in the global banking infrastructure, particularly in regions where cash remains a predominant form of payment. The future of ATMs is being shaped by several key trends and challenges. While digital banking and contactless payments have gained traction,